Finnish, Kven, Kvennish, suomi, kveenin kieli, kainun kieli
Facts
- Language: Finnish, Kven, Kvennish, suomi, kveenin kieli, kainun kieli
- Alternate names: Kven, North Finnish
- Language code: fkv
- Language family: Uralic, Finnic, Coastal Finnic, Neva, North Finnic, Nuclear Finnish
- Number of speakers: 5000
- Vulnerability: Endangered [Read more...]
- Script: Latin script
More information:
Introduction
The Kven language is spoken mostly by the Kven population in Northern Norway. From a linguistic point of view the Kven language is a mutually intelligible dialect of Finnish, but for political and historical reasons it received in 2005 status of a legal minority language in Norway, within the framework of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages.
The Verb
- 3 modes: indicative, conditional, imperative
- 4 tenses: present, preterite, perfect, pluperfect
- 2 numbers: singular, plural
- 3 persons.
Sample verb: saađa 'to get'
INDICATIVE | CONDITIONAL | IMPERATIVE | ||
Present | Past | |||
Sg.1 | saan | sain | saisin | - |
Sg.2 | saat | sait | saisit | saa |
Sg.3 | saapi | sai | sais | saakhoon |
Pl.1 | saama | saima | saisima | saama |
Pl.2 | saatta | saitta | saisitta | saakkaa |
Pl.3 | saađhään | saathiin | saatais | saakhoot |
Passive | saađhään | saathiin | saatais | saatakhoot |
Verblist
- lahđata
- nussiit