Ladino

Conjugate Verbs

Introduction

Ladino is a Romance language with a vocabulary derived mainly from Old Castilian, Hebrew, Turkish and some French and Greek. Speakers are currently almost exclusively Sephardic Jews, for example, in (or from) Thessaloniki, Istanbul and Izmir.

Verblist

abafar, abandonar, abashar, abastar, abaxar, abituar, abokarse, aboltar, aborreser, abrasar, abrigar, achetar, achilearse, adjuntar, adjustar, adolensyarse, adovar, afalagar, aferrar, afeshugar, afeytarse, afinar, afitar, aflakar, afriyar, agradar, agradeser, aharvar, ajustar, akavidarse, akear, aklarar, akodrar, akodrarse, akompaniar, akompanyar, akonsejar, akonteser, akordar, akordarse, akseptar, alargar, alavar, alegrarse, alesharse, alsar, alḥadrar, amahar, amanziyarse, amar, amargar, amatar, ambezar, ambezarse, amostrar, ampesar, anunsiar, apanyar, aparar, aparejar, apartar, apiyadarse, apozar, aprekantar, aprender, apresiar, aprontar, aprovar, apurarse, aravyarse, aregalar, aregar, arekojer, arelumbrar, arematar, arepozarse, aresentar, aresivir, areyenar, areyevar, arogar, arovar, arrapar, arrastar, arregar, arrekodrar, arrekojer, arrekordar, arrematar, arrepushar, arresevir, arrivar, arrondjar, arrovar, asararse, asaventar, asender, asentar, asentarse, aserkar, aserrar, asigurar, asoladar, asolar, asperar, aspertarse, asugurar, asukar, asuvir, atabafar, atabafarse, atakanar, atakanear, atakar, atar, atemar, auflar, aunarse, aver, avlar, avrir, ay, ayegar, ayudar, azer, azerse, badkar, barrer, bastar, batar, batarse, batear, batirear, batirearse, bever, beyenearse, bezar, bidjirear, biterear, bitirear, bivir, bolar, bolarse, boyadear, bozdear, bozear, burakar, burlarse, bushkar, buskar, buyir, chupar, danyar, dar, dayanear, dechidir, dedikar, defender, degoyar, demandar, derokar, deshar, deskrivir, deskutir, deskuvrir, desmayarse, despartirse, despedasar, destakarse, destruyir, destruyirse, desvaneserse, detenerse, dever, dezeyer, dezir, dezmayarse, distingir, dividir, dizer, dizir, djugar, djuguar, djuzgar, dolashear, dudar, dueler, dugueler, durmir, echar, echar lashon, egzistir, eksterminar, embatakar, embatakarse, embeveserse, embirrarse, empesar, emplear, empyegar, empyegarse, enamorarse, enchikeser, enderechar, enfasyarse, enforkar, englenearse, enhaminar, enkantarse, enkaˁasarse, enkolgar, enkorajar, enmentar, enreynar, enrikesar, ensanyarse, enshaguar, enshavonar, enshuguar, entender, enteresar, entezarse, entiznar, entrar, entrar en el mes, entrar en la mer, entyender, enĵubilar, eskaldar, eskansar, eskapar, eskarinyarse, eskojer, eskolar, eskonder, eskrivir, eskuchar, eskurrir, espajar, espander, espantar, espantarse, espartir, espartirse, espedasar, espedasarse, espertar, espesearse, espidir, espondjar, esprimir, estar, estruir, estruirse, esvaneserse, ezmayarse, favlar, fazer, fetnear, fonksionar, forkar, fraguar, ganar, giyar sovre, gizar, goler, gomitar, gostar, gozar, gritar, guadrar, gustarse, investigar, inyevar, jadear, jalfear, jaltear, jammear, jugar, kale, kaminar, kantar, kavzar, kemar, kerer, kondensar, kontar un maasé, korodear, kovaladear, krear, kreer, kritikar, lamber, lavorar, loar, mantener, mashkar, matar, meldar, menearse, merkar, meter, mirar, modrer, morar, partajar, partisipar, patladear, pensar, pishar, promover, pujar, qaddear, qailear, qalbear, rekordar, resevir, saltar, segar, ser, serrar, siguir, sintir, sinyifikar, sovrebivir, suflar, topar, tornar, traduzir, tresladar, trocar, untar, uzar, vinir, yamar, yerrar, yevar, ˁadbear, ˁadlear, אבאפֿאר, אביר, אגראדאר, אג׳וסטאר, אוזאר, אזיר, אזירסי, אחארבאר, אטאבאפאר, אטאקאר, אטאר, אייודאר, אמאר, בושקאר, דיזיר, ייאמאר, ייבאר, לאמביר, לואר, מילדאר, מיראר, סיגואיר, סיר, פינסאר, פלאזיר, פ׳אזיר, קאבזאר, קריאיר, ḥaddear, ḥaslear.

References

• Tutunovic, Drita. Diksionario Ladino Serbo. Belgrad, 1992.
• Shaul, Moshe. Ladino (Spaniolitic) Beginners Teaching Book. Maale Haedomim Institue for the Documentation of the Spaniolic Language and Its Culture Publishing. Maale Haedomim, 1999.