Salar
Facts
- Language: Salar
- Alternate names: Sala
- Language code: slr
- Language family: Turkic, Common Turkic, Oghuz
- Dialects: Ili Salar.
- Number of speakers: 70000
- Vulnerability: Threatened [Read more...]
- Script:
More information:
Introduction
Salar is a language of China. It is spoken in Qinghai Province, Xunhua Salar and Hualong Hui autonomous counties; Gansu Province, Jishishan autonomous county; Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Yilli. Kazakh autonomous prefecture.
Dialects
Ili, Jiezi, Mengda. Salar is spoken by descendants of an Oghuz-Turkic-speaking subtribe. Has an Oghuz Turkic base, and took on a medieval Chaghatay Turkic stratum through Central Asian contacts and finally acquired a stratum of features from local languages (1989 R. Hahn). Jiezi often seen as standard dialect.
The Salar Verb
Verblist
- agel
- aq
- aqdar
- at
- açıq
- añna
- aş
- bade
- bağla
- bekle
- bele
- bili
- bo
- buda
- dadı
- daqıl
- dat
- dağıl
- düze
- ele
- en
- er
- et
- gaca
- gala
- gana
- gaş
- gel
- goy
- göger
- görges
- güt
- iş
- işde
- kele
- köy
- oqa
- ornaş
- ot
- oyna
- qorğa
- qus
- rallan
- saq
- sat
- sıçra
- siñ
- sola
- solaq al
- sumurla
- söy
- söyin
- tam
- tata
- tä
- uq
- usla
- uyan
- uç
- uş
- vaq
- var
- varğu
- vol
- yan
- yaq
- yañşa
- yağ
- yağla
- yaşa-
- yaşır
- yi
- yila
- yili
- yıqa
- yıy
- yığ
- yü
- yü-
- çala
- çik
- çıq
- çıqar
- çıqra
- öd
- örget
- üksir
- ülter
- ɑl- -- to buy
- ɑʧ- -- to open, uncover
- ɑχdər- -- to work
- bɑʁlɑ- -- to tie up, fasten
- bil- -- to know, be knowledgeable
- dɑŋnɑ- -- to choose
- ʤɑʁɑ- -- to throw
- ʤɑrə-, uldər- -- to kill
- ʤene- -- to chew
- ʤiŋnɑ- -- to grow
- diŋnɑ-, ɑŋnɑ-, iʃdi- -- to hear
- diri- -- to live, be alive
- døj-, vur- -- to hit
- en- -- to fall
- ex- -- to plant
- fur-, jel χot -- to blow
- ɢɑjnɑ-, ʤəŋnɑ- -- to cook
- gel- -- to come
- gor- -- to dream
- gor- -- to see
- iʃ- -- to drink
- isgin- -- to sniff, smell
- jɑr- -- to split
- jɑʁlɑ- -- to cry
- jɑʃin- -- to hide
- jeʃɑ- -- to say
- ji- -- to eat
- jyr- -- to walk
- kes- -- to cut, hack
- kuli- -- to laugh
- oʁrə- -- to steal
- otər- -- to sit
- qus- -- to vomit
- rətəχ vur- -- to hunt
- sɑnɑ- -- to count
- sumurlɑ- -- to think
- tɑŋnɑ- -- to flow
- ʧillɑ- -- to bite
- ʧiʃ- -- to swell
- tiuxur- -- to spit
- tix- -- to stand
- ʧiχ- -- to climb
- tut- -- to hold
- ul- -- to die, be dead
- uʃ -- to fly
- uχlɑ- -- to sleep
- vur- -- to shoot
- χollɑn- -- to breathe
- χorʁɑ- -- to fear