Syriac
Conjugate VerbsFacts
- Language: Syriac
- Alternate names: ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ leššānā Suryāyā
- Language code: syc
- Language family: Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, West Semitic, Central Semitic, Northwest Semitic, Aramaic, Imperial-Middle-Modern Aramaic, Middle-Modern Aramaic, Eastern Aramaic
- Number of speakers: Extinct
- Script:
More information:
Introduction
Syriac is a dialect of Middle Aramaic that was once spoken across much of the Fertile Crescent. Syriac became extinct in the 10th to 12th centuries. Still used as a literary secular language among followers of the churches listed, although rarely.
Literature
The Syrian churches (Eastern (Nestorian), Syrian Orthodox (Jacobite), Syrian Catholic (Melkite, Maronite) developed a vast literature based on the Edessa (currently Sanliurfa, southeastern Turkey) variety of the Syrian dialect. The Assyrian group (see Assyrian Neo-Aramaic in Iraq and elsewhere) separated denominationally from the Chaldean (see Chaldean Neo-Aramaic in Iraq) and Jacobite (see Turoyo in Turkey and Syria) in the Middle Ages.
Neo-Eastern Aramaic languages spoken by Christians are often dubbed 'Neo-Syriac', although not directly descended from Syriac.
The verb
Sample verb: ܩܬܠ (qtl)
Verblist
- ܐܚܕ
- ܐܝܬ
- ܐܟܠ
- ܐܟܦܪ
- ܐܡܪ
- ܐܪܚܡ
- ܐܫܬܕܪ
- ܐܬܝܠܕ
- ܐܬܟܦܪ
- ܐܬܪܚܡ
- ܒܗܬ
- ܒܟܐ
- ܒܩܐ
- ܒܪܟ
- ܓܒܐ
- ܓܗܐ
- ܓܚܟ
- ܕܓܠ
- ܕܚܠ
- ܕܚܠܬ
- ܕܡܟ
- ܗܠܟ
- ܘܠܐ
- ܙܡܪ
- ܙܩܦ
- ܚܙܐ
- ܚܠܦ
- ܚܢܐ
- ܚܦܪ
- ܚܫܒ
- ܛܦ
- ܝܕܥ
- ܝܗܒ
- ܝܬܒ
- ܟܦܪ
- ܟܬܫ
- ܠܝܬ
- ܡܝܬ
- ܡܢܐ
- ܡܨܐ
- ܡܬ
- ܢܙܠ
- ܢܦܠ
- ܢܩܫ
- ܢܬܠ
- ܣܚܐ
- ܥܒܐ
- ܥܛܦ
- ܥܩܐ
- ܦܢܐ
- ܦܪܐ
- ܦܪܚ
- ܨܠܒ
- ܨܠܝ
- ܨܡ
- ܩܒܠ
- ܩܕܡ
- ܩܘܝ
- ܩܘܡ
- ܩܛܠ
- ܪܓܡ
- ܪܕܦ
- ܪܚܡ
- ܫܐܠ
- ܫܓܠ
- ܫܕܪ
- ܫܟܚ
- ܫܠܚ
- ܫܡܥ
- ܫܥܐ
- ܫܩܦ
- ܫܬܐ
- ܬܘܐ
- ܬܪܨ
Notes
References
- Ungnad, Arthur. Syrische Grammatik. München, 1913. [PDF]