Venetic
Facts
- Language: Venetic
- Alternate names:
- Language code: xve
- Language family: Indo-European, Classical Indo-European
- Number of speakers: Extinct
- Script: Etruscan
More information:
Introduction
Venetic is an extinct Indo-European language that was spoken in ancient times in the Veneto region of Italy, between the Po River delta and the southern fringe of the Alps.
The language is attested by over 300 short inscriptions dating between the 6th century BC and 1st century. Its speakers are identified with the ancient people called Veneti by the Romans and Enetoi by the Greek. It became extinct around the 1st century when the local inhabitants were assimilated into the Roman sphere.
The Verb
The Venetic verb has four conjugations (as Latin). In addition, it had the following features:
- 3 persons
- 2 numbers; singular and plural
- 3 tenses: present and past
- 3 moods: indicative, imperative, and possibly subjunctive
- 2 voices: active and medio-passive
Sample
mego doto reitia i bukka koliai
Translation: Bucca gave me to Reitia for Colia.
Verb:
- doto, root-aorist of the verb 'give'.
References
- Baldi, Philip. The foundations of Latin. New York, 2002.