Zhuang, Yongnan

Introduction

Zhuang, Yongnan is a language of China. It is spoken in South Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, south Yongning, Longan, Fusui, Shangsi, Qinzhou, and Fangcheng counties; some in Jingxi county; Yunnan Province, Funing county. Also in Viet Nam.

Dialects

Most similar languages are Zuojiang Zhuang (See: Zhuang, Zuojiang?) (Nung Chao), Yongbei Zhuang (See: Zhuang, Yongbei), Yang Zhuang (See: Zhuang, Yang?) (Nung Giang), and other Nung languages of Viet Nam. Lexical similarity: 70% with Nong (See: Zhuang, Nong?), Yang (See: Zhuang, Yang?), Yongnan (See: Zhuang, Yongnan), Zuojiang (See: Zhuang, Zuojiang?), and Dai (See: Zhuang, Dai?), 65% with Yongbei Zhuang (See: Zhuang, Yongbei).

The Zhuang, Yongnan Verb

Verblist

• ba:i1, bak9, ho:t8, kɒ3, khøt7, khət7, khut7, wa:t7, wa:t9, wa1, wan6, wat7 -- to dig
• ba2, pak8 ȵin2, pjɔk8 ȵin2, tɯŋ6, təŋ6, theŋ5, thiŋ6, tiŋ6 -- to hear
• bam1, dã5, dieu2, ʔut7, ȵaŋ2, ȵəɯ2, ȵo:y2, ȵoy2, khja:u1, maŋ1, pɯŋ4, to:t10, wen4, wət8 -- to throw
• ban1, ban2, bɯn1, ben1, bən1, bin1, bin1' -- to fly
• bəu5, pø5, pau5, po5, pu5 -- to blow
• bu1, hei1, la:u1 -- to fear
• ɕəp7, ɕik7, ɕup10, ɕup7, man1, mən1, su:p7, su:p9, sup7 -- to sniff, smell
• dã1, dam1, dam2, po:k9, tɕai1, tsai1, tsai1' -- to plant
• daŋ1, daŋ3, dəŋ3, do5, ko5, no6, səɤ5, tɛi3, tsɛ4 -- to burn
• dat7, dɯt7, dɔ:t7, dət7, dit7, dot7, dut7, ɕup7, ken1, kin1', kjən1, sup7, tɕin1, tsɛ5, xɛ5 -- to suck
• dəŋ4, do:i5, təp8, thu:p7, tu:p10, tup8 -- to hit
• di3, do3, kɯ4, nɤɯ3, pai4, pam2 -- to hide
• dɯt7, dit7, do:t7, dot7, ken1, kən1, kin1, kin1', kjɯn1, kjən1, tshi4 -- to drink
• fɔ:k8, fɔk8, fo:k10, fo:k8, kaɯ6, kəi6, va2 -- to swell
• ɣo4, ha4, ka:ŋ3, kja:ŋ3, xa4 -- to say
• ha:i1, tha:i1, tha:i2, thɒ2 -- to die, be dead
• ha:t10, ja:t10, ma2, pha5, phok7, phuk7, su:k10, su:k8, tɕhet7, tsu:k8 -- to tie up, fasten
• hai3, xai3 -- to cry
• han1, thã2, than1, than2, then1, thən1 -- to see
• han3, khøn3, khɯn3, khən3, ma3, mo3, rɔk8, tan5 -- to grow
• hap8, kat7, khap7, khɯp7, khɔ:p7, khɔp7, khɛ2, kho:p7, khup7 -- to bite
• hat7, he:t7, he:t8, hɯt8, hɔk7, hit7, hit8, xa2, xɔk7 -- to work
• hɔk7 thau1, liã6 duã1, nan4 po1, tak7 ȵen1, tɯk7 hin1, tɯk7 phjau5, tək7 thau6, ti6 ȵən1, tik7 hin1, tik7 phjau5, tok7 thau5 -- to hunt
• hu1, kho1, khu1, khu2, li:u1, wuə1 -- to laugh
• ka3, kha3, kho3 -- to kill
• ke:u4, khe:u3, khe:u4, mau3, məu3, tɕieu4 -- to chew
• ken1, kən1, kin1, kin1', kjɯn1, kjən1, tɕin1, tshi4 -- to eat
• khi:k7, khi:k9, pa:k10, pa:k8, pha5, pha6, tɕak7, tho5, tsak7 -- to split
• khun3, me:n5, ne:u6, pe:n2, pən1, pin1, pin1' -- to climb
• ɬa:k10, ɬa:k8, la:k8, lu:k10, lu:k8, mo4, ra:k10, tha:u3, tho:i5, wa4, xui6, ze6 -- to vomit
• lai1, lɔ:i1, thei2 -- to flow
• lak10, lak8, le2, sak8 -- to steal
• ləu4, tɕɯ3, thəŋ2, thuŋ1, tsøi3, tsɯ3, tsei3, tsəɯ3, tsi:n5 -- to cook
• ɬi:n3, θe:n3, ka:n3, ke:n3, lɯ:k10, lɯ:k8, lɯk10, le6, lə:k8, li:k10, lia6, ly:k10 -- to choose
• ɬɯ:ŋ3, ɬə:ŋ3, ɬi:ŋ3, ɬy:ŋ3, θy:ŋ3, mɯ6, nam3, nɯ6, nɤɯ5 -- to think
• ɬɯ3, ɬɯ4, θei4, θi4, sɯ4, səɯ4, so:y4, soy4, zi4 -- to buy
• lo:t7, lo:t9, ta4, tɔ:k7, tɔk7, to:k7, tok7, tuk7 -- to fall
• ɬu3 na3, ɬu4 na3, lø4 na3, lo4 na3, lu4 na3, rou4 na3, ru4 de5, ru4 di5, zu6 di6 -- to know, be knowledgeable
• ma2, mo2, tau3 -- to come
• naŋ6, nɛ~6 -- to sit
• nuã2 pã2, phan1, phan1 han1, phan1 han2, phan3 xɯn2, phɯn1 hɯn2, phɔ:n1 jən2, phɔ:n2 jən2 -- to dream
• nø:n2, nɔ:n2, ne2, no:n2, nuã2 -- to sleep
• ȵa:u1, kau1, kau1', kwa1, sɯn3, tan5, tɔ:n5, tin5, tsa3, zã4 -- to scratch
• ȵa2, ȵap8, ȵɯp8, ȵɔ:p8, ȵep8, ȵiap8, ȵip8, jap10 -- to sew
• ȵaŋ2, lei4, ni:u1, te:u6, tɕau1 -- to live, be alive
• ȵaŋ2, ȵəɯ2, ȵiŋ2, ȵo:y2, ɕe3, jaŋ2, noy2, sau6, səɤ1 kəŋ1, sie3, tək7, ti:m3 -- to shoot
• pha:i3, phɒ3, phja:i3, sa:i3, tai5 -- to walk
• phɯi5, phi5, phi6, pho:i5, phu:i5, phy5, tau5, tau6, təu5, thəm5, thom5, thu:i6 -- to spit
• se5, tam1, tam1', tɔ:m1 -- to pound, beat
• ʔa:p10 nam3, ʔa:p10 ta6, ʔa:p9 nam4, ʔa:p9 pau2, ʔa:p9 pou2, ʔa5 nã4, ʔap9 nam4, ʔap9 ta6, ɬi:u1, jiu2 -- to swim
• ʔa3 ham6, ʔa3 ŋap10, ha:u1, ha:u1 bɯn1', ha:u1 lam2, ha:u1 lɯm2, ha:u2 lɔ:m2, ha1 lum2, ŋa1 ŋap10, ŋɒ1 hu5 -- to yawn
• ʔa3, hø:y1, hai1, ho:i1, khai1, khai2, khjai1 -- to open, uncover
• ʔau1, kam1, kam1', kan4, kɔ:m1, ko3, thøi2 -- to hold