Hawaiian
Facts
- Language: Hawaiian
- Alternate names: ’Olelo Hawai’i, ’Olelo Hawai’i Makuahine
- Language code: haw
- Language family: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Central Pacific linkage, Tokelau-Fijian, Polynesian, Nuclear Polynesian, Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian, Solomons Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian, Central Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian, East Polynesian, Central Eastern Polynesian
- Number of speakers: 2000
- Vulnerability: Endangered [Read more...]
- Script:
More information:
Introduction
Hawaiian is a language of United States. It is spoken in Hawaiian Islands, mainly Ni’ihau island, Island of Hawai’i, some on all other islands; some in every state.
Dialects
Lexical similarity: 79% with Rarotongan (See: Rarotongan), 77% with Tuamotuan (See: Tuamotuan), 76% with Tahitian (See: Tahitian) (Elbert), 71% with Maori (See: Maori) (Schütz), 70% with Marquesan (See: Marquesan, South?), 64% with Rapa Nui (See: Rapa Nui).
The Hawaiian Verb
Verblist
ā, aho, ai, aka, akamai, akaʻai, ake, ākea, akeakamai, ako, akua, ala, alakaʻi, aliʻi, aloha, amo, anahulu, anapuni, ane, ani, aniani, anu, au, auau, aupuni, aʻa, aʻo, aʻole, Banagaladesa, Burunei, ea, emi, hā, hae, hailawe, hailuku, hakakā, hākiʻi, haku, hala, hālana, hale, hali, hālō, hāloliʻili, hana, hāna, hānai, hānana, hānau, hanini, hanohano, hanu, hanuāpuaʻa, hao, haole, hāpai, hau, hauhau, hauʻoli, hāʻawi, haʻihaʻi, hāʻule, he niho, hea, helahela, hele, heleāiʻa, heleāwai, Helene, helu, heluhelu, hemolele, hewa, heʻe, heʻe nalu, hiamoe, hīhī, hiki, hikiāloa, hīkiʻi, hiku, hili, hilinaʻi, hina, Hinekū, hio, hiō, hiu, hīʻōʻō, hō, hoa, hoana, hoe, hoehoe, hoihoi, hola, Hōlani, holo, holoāiʻa, holoholo, holoi, holokū, hōloʻa, honua, hoomata, hou, hoʻā, hōʻā, hōʻai, hōʻaiʻē, hōʻaka, hōʻakaʻaka, hoʻākoakoa, hoʻāla, hoʻaʻā, hoʻi, hoʻihoʻi, hoʻohana, hoʻohanini, hoʻohaole, hoʻohele, hoʻoholo, hōʻoia, hoʻoikaika, hoʻokae, hoʻokamaliʻi, hoʻokani, hoʻokuke, hoʻōla, hoʻolei, hoʻolimalima, hoʻolohe, hoʻomaikaʻi, hoʻomaka, hoʻomakaʻu, hoʻomake, hoʻomale, hoʻomana, hoʻomaopopo, hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hoʻomikanele, hoʻomoana, hoʻonani, hoʻonui, hoʻonuinui, hoʻopaʻa, hoʻopelapela, hoʻopio, hoʻoponopono, hoʻowahine, hoʻoʻulaʻula, hū, huhu, huhū, hui, huki, hula, huli, huliāmahi, huluhulu, humuhumu, Hunakalia, huʻihuʻi, iho, ikaika, ikiiki, ilo, inu, inu hoʻomaikaʻi, inu lama, inumia, kā, kaena, kaha, kaha moe, kahe, kāhewa, kahi, Kahiki, kāhili, kāhinu, kāholo, kāhuli, kai, kaka, kākau, kākoʻo, kālai, kalaiwa, kālele, kālelei, kālua, kālualua, Kamabodia, Kāmoa, Kanakā, kani, kanu, kapu, katau, kau, kaua, kaulana, kaumaha, kāwili, kaʻa, kē, kea, Kekokia, Kelemānia, Kenemaka, Keokia, Kepanī, kēpuka, keʻokeʻo, kiawe, kika, kiki, kīkī, kili, kilo, kilohi, kino, kipa, kipaku, kīwila, koa, koaea, koi, kokoke, kōkua, Kōlea, kolili, Kolomepia, komo, konini, kono, kōʻala, koʻo, koʻokoʻo, kū, kua, Kuekene, kuene, kuhi, kui, Kuikilani, kukula, kukuli, kulaʻi, Kuleke, kuli, kūlou, kulu, kūmūmū, kūnou, kunu, kupukupu, kūʻai, kūʻē, kuʻi, lāhui, laka, Lakawia, lala, lālā, lana, lani, Laosa, lapu, lapuwale, lau, laulā, lauleʻa, lawaiʻa, lawe, lawehala, laʻa, lāʻau, lāʻiki, lei, leka, lele, lele ka hanu, lemu, leo, lēpela, lepelepe, lewa, like, Lituania, liu, liʻi, liʻiliʻi, loa, loaʻa, lohe, lohi, lōkahi, lokoʻino, lole, lōlō, lomi, luahine, luaʻi, luhi, Lūkia, luku, luma, lumaʻi, mahāha, mahalo, mahana, māhana, māhea, mahi, mahū, mai, māihi, māihi ola, māihi ʻili, maikaʻi, maitai, maka, makamae, makana, makani, mākaukau, makautau, makaʻu, make, makemake, mākolu, mākolukolu, mala, Malaia, Malaisia, mālama, mālamalama, male, mālie, malino, maloʻo, malu, maluhia, māluhiluhi, mama, mamao, manaʻo, manaʻolana, manaʻoʻiʻo, manene, manunu, mao, maoli, maopopo, mau, mau loa, maʻa, maʻemaʻe, maʻi, māʻila, mea, Mekiko, mele, mina, minoʻaka, moe, moehewa, moku, mona, mū, mūkiʻi, muku, muʻe, muʻumuʻu, nā, nahā, Naigeria, naka, nākiʻi, naku, nākuʻi, nalowale, nalu, nana, nānā, nani, naʻi, nene, neʻe, nihoniho, nīkiʻi, ninaninau, nīnau, nini, noa, nohea, noho, noi, Nolewai, nou, noʻeau, noʻonoʻo, noʻu, nū, nuha, nui, Nuʻuhiwa, oki, ola, olo, omo, ona, oʻo, pā, pa'a, pahele, paila, paio, paka, pakakē, Pākē, Pakitana, Palakila, Palani, pale, Palika, palu, pana, pane, Paniolo, papa, pau, pāwai, paʻa, paʻakīkī, pāʻani, paʻi, pāʻina, pelapela, Pelekāne, Pelekānia, Pelekia, Pelekiuma, peʻa, pī, piha, Pīkī, pilau, pili, Pilipino, Pinilana, piʻi, poe, pōhaku, poina, pōkaʻa, poke, pōkole, Pokoliko, Pokukala, polalauahi, Pōlani, Polenekia, pololei, pono, ponoʻī, poʻo lua, pū, pua, puaʻi, pueo, puka, Pukikī, pūkiʻi, puku, pūkuʻi, pūlale, pule, Pulukalia, pūpū, pupuka, pupule, Puruma, pūʻulu, Romānia, Sepania, Sinapoa, Solowakia, Tailani, ū, ua, uaua, uhalula, uhi, uila, ulana, ulu, une, uʻi, wae, waha, wāhi, wai, waiho, waiwai, waka, wala, walaʻau, walu, wānana, waʻu, wehe, wehewehe, wela, wī, Wiekanama, wiki, wikiwiki, wili, ʻā, ʻae, ʻaeʻa, ʻāhewa, ʻai, ʻaiāmanō, ʻaiāpuaʻa, ʻAikiopa, ʻAikupika, ʻĀina Hau, ʻĀina ʻŌmaʻomaʻo, ʻaka, ʻākaʻa, ʻakaʻaka, ʻĀkia, ʻAlekina, ʻali, ʻalohi, ʻālohilohi, ʻalu, ʻālualua, ʻaluʻalu, ʻAmelika, ʻAmelika Hema, ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻānai, ʻano, ʻanoʻi, ʻanuʻu, ʻApelika, ʻApelika Hema, ʻāpono, ʻāpuka, ʻau, ʻAukekulia, ʻauʻau, ʻawe, ʻāwini, ʻāwīwī, ʻaʻa, ʻaʻā, ʻāʻā, ʻaʻale, ʻaʻe, ʻaʻehi, ʻaʻole, ʻē, ʻeha, ʻeke, ʻelemakule, ʻeli, ʻEulopa, ʻeʻeʻina, ʻī, ʻĪkālia, ʻike, ʻIlaka, ʻIlana, ʻIlelani, ʻilikini, ʻĪnia, ʻInidonesia, ʻino, ʻiʻini, ʻiʻo, ʻō, ʻohana, ʻohi, ʻoi, ʻoia, ʻōiwi, ʻoka, ʻole, ʻōlelo, ʻoluʻolu, ʻōmalumalu, ʻōmaʻimaʻi, ʻono, ʻou, ʻū, ʻuhane, ʻUkelena, ʻula, ʻumi, ʻuwī.
- (hoʻo)paʻa, ho'o'pa'a -- to hold
- [hele] mai -- to come
- 'ā, kuni -- to burn
- aho, hanu -- to breathe
- 'ai -- to eat
- 'aihue -- to steal
- 'aka -- to laugh
- 'au -- to swim
- 'eli -- to dig
- hahai -- to hunt
- hahau -- to hit
- hāmama -- to yawn
- hana -- to work
- hā'ule -- to fall
- hele -- to walk
- helu -- to count
- hīki'i -- to tie up, fasten
- hina moe -- to lie down
- honi -- to sniff, smell
- ho'olei, nou -- to throw
- ho'olono -- to hear
- ho'omake -- to kill
- ho'omo'a -- to cook
- hou -- to stab, pierce
- hū, pehu -- to swell
- humuhumu -- to sew
- hūnā -- to hide
- 'ike -- to know, be knowledgeable
- 'ike -- to see
- inu -- to drink
- kahe -- to flow
- kanu -- to plant
- koho, wae -- to choose
- ku -- to stand
- kū'ai -- to buy
- ku'i -- to pound, beat
- kupu, ulu -- to grow
- lele -- to fly
- lua'i -- to vomit
- maka'u -- to fear
- make -- to die, be dead
- mama -- to chew
- mana'o -- to think
- moe -- to sleep
- moe'uhane -- to dream
- nahu -- to bite
- noho -- to sit
- 'oki, moku -- to cut, hack
- ola -- to live, be alive
- 'ōlelo -- to say
- omo -- to suck
- pana -- to shoot
- pi'i -- to climb
- puhi, pā -- to blow
- pupuhi -- to spit
- uwē -- to cry
- 'uwī -- to squeeze
- wāhi -- to split
- walu -- to scratch
- wehe, weke -- to open, uncover
- wili -- to turn